"Pacifism is a shifty doctrine under which a man accepts the benefits of the social group without being willing to pay -- and claims a halo for his dishonesty." ---- Robert A. Heinlein
I believe the warrior class is still needed in our society. Unfortunately, pacifism is the popular ideology in western society, demonizing the warriors as being no better than the hoodlums that the warrior swears to resist. The warrior is still needed to stand as an example and a protector, but it will have to come in a new form of warrior. I describe that warrior here.
The warrior is primarily a scholar, one who devotes himself to a life of sacrifice, hard work, and rigorous study (both physical and academic) so that those he loves do not have to. My use of the masculane pronoun "himself" is no accident; men are the ideal warriors because men are almost universally expendable to society. I know this may sound rather sexist to some people, but it's the truth, as vetted by millions of years of evolution. It's far too expensive to allow women -- who bare the the children who will make the next generation -- to fight and perhaps die to protect "the herd".
There is a lot of fear in our current society of warriors as a class, and some of it has merit. Looking back at feudalist societies, they were dominated by the warrior politicians, who used the sword to take what they wanted instead of using diplomacy and trade. It was a function of the progression away from subsistance-based tribalism where totalitarianism was safer than democracy. As technologies improve and production surpluses arise, societies grow, decentralize, and democratize. Running parallel to this democratization, the physical prowress of the studied warrior has only increased, and yet he does not hold a position of such political power today as he once did.
There are examples of non-abusive warrior classes throughout history. In particular, the Shaolin monks come to mind, an entire society of warriors. This is the sort of warrior "caste" I'm talking about. It's the resolute acceptance that one's life shall be devoted to the study of violence, and all of its implications. It is sacrifice, and that makes it an action based in love, love for those the warrior swears to protect.
I believe that, all other things being equal, one studied in violence will be less likely to use violence than one who has given no thought to it. The warrior has a better understanding of the ramifications of violence, understanding it's use as a tool, and how it can be misused. The distinguishing factor between whether or not violence will be used for good or evil is Malevolence, which itself can manifest in many ways other than just violence (see so-called "office politics"). The physical act of inflicting pain and suffering of some type on others is not so difficult that a layperson could not figure it out, even if somewhat crudely. We are all physically capable of violence to some degree. And, given the "heat of the moment," we are all mentally capable of hurting someone. Where a warrior's (that is, a true warrior, distinct from just a brawler) training comes in is giving him concious knowledge of where violence is appropriate, and how to live with the consequences thereafter.
I'm not talking about bringing back the Knighthood, or creating social structures around mighty rulers. I'm talking about a personal life philosophy of sacrifice, so that those they love will not have to, of conciously deciding that you will hold yourself to a seperate standard, and that you will not allow yourself to fall into the bystander effect. When everyone else stands by and watches, damn the cannons, the warrior steps in.

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